India | Dairy | Milk

Paneer

(Indian fresh cheese)

Yield: about 1 1/2 cups


INGREDIENTS PREP AMOUNT
Milk 1 quart
Lemon juice 1 Tbsp

METHOD

Basic Steps:  Curdle → Strain → Press & Form
  1. Bring milk just to boil, then remove from heat. Stir in lemon juice and let set 10 minutes. This separates the curds and whey.
  2. Strain through cheesecloth or a fine mesh strainer and squeeze out the excess whey. Flatten into a square shape about 1/2" thick in the cheesecloth. Place between 2 plates, and weigh the top plate down with something heavy like canned goods.
  3. Chill for 1 up to 8 hours to allow excess whey to be squeezed out. Remove from cheesecloth and cut into squares to use in recipes.

VARIATIONS

  • A little salt can be added to the milk if you like. The cheese should not be salty though.

NOTES

  • Paneer is a fresh cheese, often homemade, that is a primary source of protein for many India's millions of vegetarians. It is added to a variety of curry recipes, including matar paneer (curried peas and cheese) and saag, or palak paneer (spiced spinach with cheese).
  • A reasonable vegan substitute for paneer is firm tofu. Tofu is by no means an Indian product, but its texture and flavor are fairly similar.
  • Sometimes spelled panir.