Indonesia: Recipes and Cuisine

Indonesian satay vendor
Image by Adhi Rachdian

Indonesia — a vast archipelago often called the Spice Islands — sits at the crossroads of many cultures. Indian, Chinese, Malay, Dutch, Portuguese — all these culinary traditions have influenced the cooking of Indonesia. From snowy mountains to steamy rainforest, Indonesian cuisine is marked by a use of bold spices and herbs, the calming creaminess of coconut milk and the sweet touch of palm sugar.

Rice is the most common starch in Indonesia, supplemented by a variety of rice and wheat noodles. A variety of vegetables are simmered in stews or tossed in cooling salads. Mild and spicy sauces, called sambals, add flavor to most dishes.

Typical Indonesian Dishes

A list of typical Indonesian dishes and foods. Use it to help you plan a Indonesian-style meal, party or festival.

Makanan Pembuka (Appetizers)

  • Krupuk (Shrimp crackers)
  • Pilus (Sweet potato puffs)

Mie (Noodles)

  • Mie Goreng (Fried noodles)

Unggas (Poultry)

  • Ayam Goreng (Fried chicken)
  • Satay Ayam (Grilled chicken skewers with peanut sauce)

Daging (Meats)

  • Gulai Domba (Lamb curry)
  • Rendang Daging (Beef simmered in coconut milk)

Ikan-Ikanan (Fish and Seafood)

  • Ikan Bumbu Bali (Fish fried and simmered in spicy sauce)
  • Pesmol Ikan (Fish in chili sauce)
  • Udang Goreng Asam (Fried shrimp in tamarind sauce)

Sayuran dan Kacang-Kacangan (Vegetables and Beans)

  • Asinan (Sweet-sour cucumber salad)
  • Gado Gado (Vegetable salad with peanut sauce)
  • Gudeg (Jackfruit)
  • Oseng-Oseng Jamur (Stir-fried mushrooms)
  • Sayur Lodeh (Indonesian vegetables in coconut curry)
  • Tahu dan Tempe Bumbu Rujak (Tofu and tempeh in spicy coconut sauce)
  • Tempe Gureh (Curried tempeh)
  • Urap (Vegetable salad with coconut dressing)

Nai dan Roti (Breads and Grains)

  • Lontong (Rice cakes boiled in banana leaves)
  • Nasi Goreng (Fried rice)
  • Nasi Tumpeng (Ceremonial yelow rice cone)

Sambal dan Pelengkap (Sauces and Condiments)

  • Bumbu Dasar (Herb and spice paste)
  • Kecap Manis (Sweet soy sauce)
  • Sambal Bajak (Fried chile condiment)
  • Sambal Kacang (Spicy peanut sauce)
  • Sambal Kecap (Chili-soy condiment)
  • Sambal Oelek (Crushed red chile condiment)
  • Sambal Trassi (Sweet chile condiment)
  • Serundeng (Toasted coconut condiment)

Asinan (Pickles and Preserves)

  • Acar Ketimun (Cucumber pickle)
  • Acar Kuning (Curry pickles)

Makanan Penutup (Desserts)

  • Onde-Onde (Sweet rice flour balls)
  • Pisang Goreng (Indonesian batter-fried bananas)
  • Rempejek (Peanut wafers)

Indonesian Recipes

Try these recipes from Indonesia.



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